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Forstavir 3 Tablet

₹ 1,699.00/-

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Product Description:

Composition:

  • Efavirenz (600mg)
  • Emtricitabine (200mg)
  • Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (300mg)
About Forstavir 3 Tablet:
FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET is a combination of three antiretroviral medicines. It is primarily prescribed to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection, helping to boost immunity and manage or treat AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). The tablet works by restricting the growth of HIV, reducing the risk of HIV-related complications, and improving the individual's lifespan.

How It Works:
FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET contains a combination of Efavirenz, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. These medicines work by preventing HIV from multiplying in the body, thereby reducing the viral load. Additionally, they increase the CD4 cell count, which are white blood cells that protect against infection.

Dosage and Administration:
For optimal effectiveness, FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime. The medicine should be taken regularly at the same time each day. Skipping doses can hinder the treatment’s success and reduce the effectiveness of the medicine. The full course of treatment should be completed as per the doctor’s instructions.

Common Side Effects:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Flatulence
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Headache
  • Rash
  • Sinusitis
While these side effects are usually mild, consult your doctor if they persist or worsen. This medication can also cause dizziness or drowsiness, so avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you feel unwell.

Precautions:

Alcohol: Avoid alcohol consumption as it may intensify side effects.
Pregnancy: FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET is unsafe during pregnancy unless the doctor deems it essential in life-threatening situations.
Breastfeeding: This medicine may be safe during breastfeeding, though you should consult your doctor for further guidance.
Liver or Kidney Disease: If you have liver or kidney disease, consult your doctor before starting treatment.
Bone Health: The medicine may weaken bones over time. It’s recommended to take calcium and vitamin D supplements as advised by your healthcare provider.

Uses:

Primary use: Treatment of HIV infection, improving the immune system, and reducing the risk of complications associated with HIV and AIDS.
It does not cure HIV or AIDS but helps in managing the condition.

Side Effects:
While most side effects do not require medical attention and typically go away as the body adjusts, some may need intervention:

Serious Side Effects:

Kidney problems or renal toxicity
Bone mineral density loss
Lactic acidosis (excessive lactic acid in the blood)
Hepatic steatosis (fat accumulation in the liver)
Immune reconstitution syndrome (worsening of pre-existing infections)

Common Side Effects:

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Dizziness
  • Insomnia
  • Rash
How to Use:
Take FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET as per your doctor’s recommendation. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet. Always take the tablet with plenty of water. Ensure that you follow the prescribed dosage without missing any doses to maximize its effectiveness.

Safety Advice:

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant as the medication poses a risk to the baby.
Breastfeeding: FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET is likely safe to use during breastfeeding but consult your healthcare provider for advice.
Driving: This medication may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If you feel drowsy, avoid driving or engaging in activities that require alertness.

What If You Forget a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Never take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Quick Tips:

FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET is an essential part of an HIV treatment regimen, but it’s crucial not to skip doses.
Taking the medicine at the same time each day boosts its effectiveness and prevents drug resistance.
The tablet may weaken bones over time; exercise and supplements are important to support bone health.
Regular monitoring of kidney and liver functions is recommended.
Birth control pills may not work effectively with FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET. Consult your doctor for other contraception methods.
FAQ:

Q1: Can FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET be combined with other antiretroviral drugs?
Yes, it’s often part of a multi-drug regimen for HIV treatment, but always consult your doctor for guidance.

Q2: Is it safe for older adults?
Older adults may need dosage adjustments or closer monitoring due to potential age-related changes in kidney and liver function.

Q3: Can FORSTAVIR 3 TABLET be used by those with bone conditions?
People with bone issues, such as osteoporosis, should be monitored closely while using this medication. Additional treatments may be needed.

Q4: Does it prevent all forms of HIV transmission?
No, while it reduces the risk of HIV transmission, it is not 100% protective. Safe sex practices should continue.

Q5: Can it cause lactic acidosis?
Yes, though rare, lactic acidosis is a serious risk. Contact your doctor if you notice any unusual symptoms such as rapid breathing or unexplained muscle pain.

Q6: Is bone health monitored during treatment?
Regular monitoring of bone mineral density is advised, and your doctor may recommend scans or supplements.

Fact Box:

  • Molecule Name: Emtricitabine and Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
  • Therapeutic Class: Antiviral agents
  • Pharmacological Class: Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
  • Indications: HIV-1 Infection
References:

  • KD Tripathi, Antiviral Drugs (Anti-retrovirus), Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, 8th Edition, 2019, 860-872.
  • Tillomed Laboratories Limited, Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC), [Revised Apr 2020] [Accessed May 2023].
  • Gilead Sciences, Inc, US Food and Drug Administration, [Revised March 2016] [Accessed May 2023].
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