Viraday Tablet
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Product Introduction
Viraday Tablet is a combination of three antiretroviral medicines:
- Emtricitabine (200mg)
- Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (300mg)
- Efavirenz (600mg)
It is prescribed to treat HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection and helps manage AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). Viraday Tablet boosts immunity and inhibits the growth of HIV, reducing the risk of HIV-related complications, thereby improving the lifespan of an individual. For better efficacy, this medicine should be taken on an empty stomach. Regular intake at the same time each day increases effectiveness and ensures that no dose is missed. It is important to complete the full course of treatment until advised otherwise by your doctor.
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Flatulence
- Trouble sleeping
- Headache
- Rash
- Sinusitis
These side effects are usually not serious but should be reported if they persist. The medicine can cause dizziness or drowsiness, so driving should be avoided. Alcohol consumption is not recommended as it may worsen the side effects. Additionally, some people may experience bone pain, which can be managed with calcium and vitamin D supplements as per the doctor's advice. Birth control pills may not be effective with this medication, so alternative reliable contraceptive methods should be used.
Precautions:
- Pregnancy: Consult your doctor before starting treatment if you are pregnant.
- Breastfeeding: If breastfeeding, consult your doctor as there may be potential risks.
- Kidney, Liver, or Bone Disease: Consult your doctor before use if you have any kidney, liver, or bone conditions.
How it Works:
Viraday Tablet is a combination of Emtricitabine, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, and Efavirenz, which work by inhibiting the HIV virus's ability to multiply. This reduces the amount of virus in the body and boosts the CD4 cell count, which strengthens the immune system.
Benefits of Viraday Tablet:
HIV Infection Management: Viraday Tablet prevents the HIV virus from multiplying, improving immune function and reducing the risk of complications like infections.
Quality of Life: By controlling HIV, it helps improve the quality of life for individuals living with the virus. However, it is not a cure for HIV or AIDS, and it is important to continue treatment as prescribed.
Side Effects of Viraday Tablet:
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Rash
- Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils)
- Vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Insomnia
- Dizziness
- Anxiety
- Sinus inflammation
Serious Side Effects:
- Kidney problems or renal toxicity
- Decreased bone mineral density or bone loss
- Lactic acidosis (accumulation of lactic acid in the blood)
- Hepatic steatosis (fat accumulation in the liver)
- Immune reconstitution syndrome (worsening of pre-existing infections when the immune system improves)
How to Use:
Take Viraday Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Swallow it whole—do not chew, crush, or break the tablet. Take it on an empty stomach for optimal results.
What if You Miss a Dose?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible. However, if it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Safety Advices
- Pregnancy: Viraday Tablet should be used cautiously during pregnancy. It may harm the developing baby, so consult your doctor to assess the risks and benefits.
- Breastfeeding: It is likely safe for breastfeeding mothers, but consult your doctor for personalized advice.
- Alcohol: Alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking this medication due to the potential intensification of side effects.
- Driving: Viraday Tablet may cause dizziness or sleepiness, so avoid driving until you are sure it doesn’t affect your alertness.
Quick Tips:
- Dosage: Viraday Tablet should be taken regularly at the same time every day to prevent treatment failure.
- Adherence: Skipping doses increases the risk of resistance and treatment failure. Stick to the prescribed dosage schedule.
- Side Effects: Common side effects like dizziness or sleepiness can be minimized by taking the medicine at bedtime.
- Bone Health: Exercise regularly and consider taking calcium and vitamin D supplements as recommended by your doctor.
- Monitoring: Your doctor may monitor kidney and liver function regularly. Inform them if you experience symptoms like abdominal pain, loss of appetite, or yellowing of the skin/eyes.
References:
- KD Tripathi, "Antiviral Drugs (Anti-retrovirus)," Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, 8th Edition, 2019, pp. 860-872.
- Tillomed Laboratories Limited, Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC), [Revised on Apr 2020] [Accessed on 19th May 2023], https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.11636.pdf
- Gilead Sciences, Inc., US Food and Drug Administration, [Revised on March 2016] [Accessed on 19th May 2023], https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/021752s047lbl.pdf
